| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Carousel voting ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Carousel voting
Carousel voting (in Russian ''карусель''〔(''"Карусель" - главный способ подтасовки голосов на выборах в Госдуму - засняли на ВИДЕО'' ), Newsru.com, in Russian, retrieved 5/3/2012〕 (''karusel'', ''"carousel"''), also called ''ручеёк''〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=ПОЛИТТЕХНОЛОГ ЕДРА )〕 (''ruchejok'', ''brooklet'')) is a method of vote rigging in elections, used particularly in Russia, and alluding to fairground ride carousels. Usually it involves "busloads of voters () driven around to cast ballots multiple times".〔(''Police break up anti-Putin protest in Moscow, dozens arrested'' ), Yohoo News, retrieved 5/3/2012〕 The term "carousel" refers to the circular movement made by the voters, from one polling station to the next, and so on.
==In Russia==
According to critics, the activity has been allegedly used in Russia since Putin came to power in 2000.〔
(''Russia’s alleged ‘carousel’ voting ring'' ), Iol News, retrieved 5/3/2012〕 Voters are recruited through offers of payment and then meet up on the day of the election and are instructed by a leader as to what to do. Journalist Sergei Smirnov reported in 2012 that he was offered 2,000 roubles ($70) to vote four times for Vladimir Putin in the presidential election. He was told to photograph the ballot papers with a camera phone and then send the photographs to his group leader.〔(''Russia’s alleged ‘carousel’ voting ring'' ), Iol News, retrieved 5/3/2012〕 Smirnov also reported meeting people who said that they had been paid 5 000 roubles ($170) to vote in the previous year's parliamentary elections.〔
Who orders the carousels is not completely established.〔 The Just Russia's member of State Duma Ilya Ponomarev has said that the fraud in Russia's electoral system has been created due to the initiative of local officials who wish to please their superiors: "Vladimir Putin has a system in place in which provincial authorities are obliged to hold up the result of the ruling party. They know that if they don't attain the right result they could lose their jobs".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Carousel voting」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|